The Correct Way to Clean Brass and Copper

There’s something incredibly special about brass and copper.

They’re not just metals — they’re living finishes. They react to your home, your touch, your environment. Over time, they deepen in tone, develop character, and tell a story.

But one question we get all the time at Adaak is:

“How do I clean brass and copper properly without ruining the shine?”

If you’ve ever Googled this and felt overwhelmed by harsh chemicals or complicated methods - don’t worry. The correct way to clean brass and copper is actually simple. And safe.

Let’s walk through it.

First, Why Do Brass and Copper Turn Dark?

Before you start scrubbing, here’s something important.

Brass and copper naturally react with:

• Air
• Moisture
• Humidity
• Oils from your hands

This reaction causes tarnish or patina. It’s completely normal. In fact, many people love the slightly antique look. But if you prefer a brighter finish, here’s how to clean them safely at home.

How to Clean Brass at Home (The Simple & Safe Way)

What You’ll Need:

• 1 lemon
• A little salt
• A soft cotton or microfiber cloth
• Warm water
• Mild dish soap

Step-by-Step:

1. Start with dusting: Always wipe the piece with a dry cloth first. You don’t want to rub dust into the surface.

2. Use lemon and salt: Cut a lemon in half, dip it lightly in salt, and gently rub it over the brass surface. Let it sit for 5–10 minutes.

3. Wipe clean: Use a slightly damp cloth to remove residue. Avoid soaking the item in water.

4. Dry immediately: This step is crucial. Always dry completely with a soft cloth to prevent water marks.

5. Buff gently: A final soft buffing brings back that warm brass glow.

That’s it. No harsh chemicals. No aggressive scrubbing.

How to Clean Copper Naturally

Copper needs a slightly gentler touch.

Easy Vinegar + Salt Method

Mix white vinegar and salt into a light paste.
Apply gently with a soft cloth.
Rub in small circular motions.
Rinse with lukewarm water.
Dry immediately.

For cleaning the inside of a copper water bottle, you can also use lemon and salt. Add them inside, shake gently, rinse thoroughly, and dry.

Just don’t leave acidic mixtures sitting inside for too long.

Daily Care Tips for Brass and Copper

Honestly, regular light care is better than deep cleaning.

Here’s what we recommend:

Wipe frequently used pieces with a soft cloth
• Keep them away from constant moisture
• Avoid touching polished surfaces too often
• Use only mild soap if needed
• Store in a dry place

Small habits make a big difference in maintaining shine.

What NOT to Do

This part matters just as much.

Please avoid:

• Steel wool
• Hard scrubbers
• Harsh chemical cleaners
• Bleach
• Acid-based cleaners
• Dishwashers

These can scratch the surface, strip protective layers, and permanently damage the finish.

Gentle cleaning always wins.

How Often Should You Clean Them?

There’s no need to overdo it.

Decor pieces: Once every few weeks
Pooja items: Light weekly cleaning
Copper bottles: Rinse daily, deep clean weekly

Over-polishing can actually reduce the natural lifespan of the finish.

A Note on Patina

Patina isn’t dirt.

It’s a natural oxidation layer that forms over time. Many collectors and luxury decor lovers prefer aged brass and antique copper tones. If you love that soft vintage look, you don’t need to polish it away. Just dust and maintain. Brass and copper are meant to evolve.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use toothpaste to clean brass?
Yes, mild white toothpaste works in emergencies. Avoid gel types and scrub gently.

Is baking soda safe for copper?
Yes, when mixed with lemon or vinegar. Don’t use it dry.

Why does my copper bottle turn dark quickly?
Copper reacts naturally with air and water minerals. It’s completely normal.

Is tarnish harmful?
Not at all. It’s only cosmetic.

Can I soak brass idols in water?
Avoid soaking. A quick rinse and immediate drying is better.

Final Thoughts

Brass and copper aren’t meant to stay frozen in time. They age, deepen, and adapt to your space. With simple, safe cleaning methods and gentle care, your pieces will stay beautiful for years. At Adaak, we believe good metal deserves good maintenance. Clean gently. Care consistently. Let it age gracefully.